The Effects Of Music Therapy On People With Dementia

End reference Vink, A. C., Zuidersma, M., Boersma, F., de Jonge, P., Zuidema, S. U., Slaets, J. J. (2013). The effect of music therapy compared with general recreational activities in reducing agitation in people with dementia: A randomised controlled trial. International Journal Of Geriatric Psychiatry, 28(10), 1031-1038. doi:10.1002/gps.3924 First in-text citation: Vink et al. (2013)†¦ Subsequent in-text citations: (Vink et al., 2013) The purpose of this study was to determine if there was any significant difference between the effects and usefulness of music therapy compared to general activities, on reducing agitation in people with dementia. The study was also used to determine if music therapy warranted any immediate effects on symptom improvement, as opposed to solely long-term effects. This study was a randomized controlled trial which also included an â€Å"active control condition† (another treatment that is usually/normally provided to a people in a given situation). In this case, the active control condition was the general activities, which included handwork, shuffleboard, cooking, and puzzles. The two therapies (music and general activities) were offered twice weekly over a period of four months. Behavioural changes were measured four times during the intervention period (for both groups) [1 hour before session, 1 hour after session, 2 hours after session, and 4 hours after session], and the changes were measured using a modified CMAI (Cohen-Mansfield AgitationShow MoreRelatedDrug Therapy And Its Effects On The Health Of Individuals Essay1587 Words   |  7 Pagesdrug treatments that have or almost eradicated these diseases. Without the use of drug therapy, the population would be a lot smaller and the life expectancy of people would be much shorter. Individuals are able to live more at peace, knowing that most illnesses can be cured or treated by simply getting a prescription from a doctor or receiving some other type of therapy related to drugs. 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